Reporting progress (object-oriented API)
Reporting progress (object-oriented API)
Reports progress to the user during long-running operations.
This package exposes two distinct programming APIs for working with
progress. withProgress()
and setProgress()
together provide a simple function-based interface, while the
Progress
reference class provides an object-oriented API.
Instantiating a Progress
object causes a progress panel to be
created, and it will be displayed the first time the set
method is called. Calling close
will cause the progress panel
to be removed.
As of version 0.14, the progress indicators use Shiny's new notification API.
If you want to use the old styling (for example, you may have used customized
CSS), you can use style="old"
each time you call
Progress$new()
. If you don't want to set the style each time
Progress$new
is called, you can instead call
shinyOptions(progress.style="old")
just once, inside the server
function.
new()
Creates a new progress panel (but does not display it).
Progress$new(
session = getDefaultReactiveDomain(),
min = 0,
max = 1,
style = getShinyOption("progress.style", default = "notification")
)
session
The Shiny session object, as provided by shinyServer
to
the server function.
min
The value that represents the starting point of the progress
bar. Must be less than max
.
max
The value that represents the end of the progress bar. Must be
greater than min
.
style
Progress display style. If "notification"
(the default),
the progress indicator will show using Shiny's notification API. If
"old"
, use the same HTML and CSS used in Shiny 0.13.2 and below (this
is for backward-compatibility).
set()
Updates the progress panel. When called the first time, the progress panel is displayed.
value
Single-element numeric vector; the value at which to set the
progress bar, relative to min
and max
. NULL
hides the progress
bar, if it is currently visible.
message
A single-element character vector; the message to be
displayed to the user, or NULL
to hide the current message (if any).
detail
A single-element character vector; the detail message to be
displayed to the user, or NULL
to hide the current detail message (if
any). The detail message will be shown with a de-emphasized appearance
relative to message
.
inc()
Like set
, this updates the progress panel. The difference
is that inc
increases the progress bar by amount
, instead of
setting it to a specific value.
amount
For the inc()
method, a numeric value to increment the
progress bar.
message
A single-element character vector; the message to be
displayed to the user, or NULL
to hide the current message (if any).
detail
A single-element character vector; the detail message to be
displayed to the user, or NULL
to hide the current detail message (if
any). The detail message will be shown with a de-emphasized appearance
relative to message
.
close()
Removes the progress panel. Future calls to set
and
close
will be ignored.
## Only run examples in interactive R sessions
if (interactive()) {
ui <- fluidPage(
plotOutput("plot")
)
server <- function(input, output, session) {
output$plot <- renderPlot({
progress <- Progress$new(session, min=1, max=15)
on.exit(progress$close())
progress$set(message = 'Calculation in progress',
detail = 'This may take a while...')
for (i in 1:15) {
progress$set(value = i)
Sys.sleep(0.5)
}
plot(cars)
})
}
shinyApp(ui, server)
}