Limitations of shinyloadtest

2018-09-05

Source: vignettes/limitations-of-shinyloadtest.Rmd

shinyloadtest is designed to work with a wide variety of application types and deployments, but there are certain types of application and deployment configurations that it is known not to support.

Deployment limitations

  1. WebSockets are required: On Posit Connect and Shiny Server, SockJS is used instead of plain WebSockets in order to support browsers and load balancers that don’t support WebSockets. Even though Shiny works in the absence of WebSocket support, shinyloadtest does not.
  2. shinyapps.io unsupported: Applications deployed on http://www.shinyapps.io/ can’t be recorded or load tested.
  3. Recordings are server-dependent: Recordings made with a particular server type — Connect, Shiny Server, local — may only be played back by shinycannon against an application deployed using that same type of server. So, for example, a recording made of an application running on Connect will not work correctly if it’s run with shinycannon on the same target application deployed using a different server like Shiny Server Pro.

Application limitations

  1. Apps must be deterministic: The recording file made by record_session contains messages from the server in the order they were received. If messages are received in a different order by shinycannon when it’s playing the recording back, that session will be considered a failure. If the same change in inputs does not always lead to outputs being updated in the same order, shinyloadtest will not work.
    • Apps with high latency — either because they are geographically distant from you, or because they perform long-running computations — are likelier to exhibit non-determinism. High latency can cause messages sent from the browser and received from the server to be likelier to interleave in different ways, which can cause shinycannon to fail. The telltale sign of such a problem is a message like WS_RECV line 66: Haven't received message after 30 seconds in shinycannon output.
    • One way to mitigate the effect of high latency is to take more time between interacting with inputs when you’re making your recording. The longer the amount of time between messages your browser sends, the less likely it is that messages received from the server will interleave with them in a different way in the future, when shinycannon is replaying them.
    • In testing, we’ve observed intermittent problems with the selectize() input, particularly when server = TRUE. More information can be found at https://github.com/rstudio/shinyloadtest/issues/121
  2. R Markdown documents with runtime: shiny unsupported: R Markdown documents that embed Shiny applications are currently unsupported.