Editing Shortcuts

Visual mode supports both traditional keyboard shortcuts (e.g. ⌘ B for bold) as well as markdown shortcuts (using markdown syntax directly). For example, enclose **bold** text in asterisks or type ## and press space to create a second level heading.

Shortcuts

Here are the available keyboard and markdown shortcuts:

Command Keyboard Shortcut Markdown Shortcut
Bold ⌘ B **bold**
Italic ⌘ I *italic*
Code ⌘ D `code`
Strikeout ~~strike~~
Subscript ~sub~
Superscript ^super^
Heading 1 ⌥⌘ 1 #
Heading 2 ⌥⌘ 2 ##
Heading 3 ⌥⌘ 3 ###
Heading Attributes {#id .class}
Blockquote >
Code Block ⇧⌘ \ ```
R Code Chunk ⌥⌘ I ```{r}
Raw Block ```{=html}
Div :::
Bullet List -
Ordered List 1.
Tight List ⌥⌘ 9
List Check [x]
Link ⌘ K <href>
Emoji :smile:
Definition :
Non-Breaking Space ⌃ Space
Hard Line Break ⇧ Enter
Paragraph ⌥⌘ 0
Image ⇧⌘ I
Footnote ⇧⌘ F7
Citation ⇧⌘ F8 [@
Table ⌥⌘ T
Editing Comment ⇧⌘ C
Select All ⌘ A
Clear Formatting ⌘ \
Edit Attributes F4
Run Code Chunk ⇧⌘ Enter
Run Previous Chunks ⇧⌥⌘ P

For markdown shortcuts, if you didn’t intend to use a shortcut and want to reverse its effect, just press the backspace key.

Insert Anything

You can also use the catch-all ⌘ / shortcut to insert just about anything. Just execute the shortcut then type what you want to insert. For example:

If you are at the beginning of a line (as displayed above) you can also enter plain / to invoke the shortcut.